Overview
Chinese Crested Dog is a small, fine-boned toy breed that captures attention with its unique appearance and loving personality. Known for its two main varieties the Hairless and the Powderpuff this breed has charmed dog lovers around the world. Despite its name, the Chinese Crested Dog doesn’t originate directly from China. Historical records and genetic studies suggest it may have come from Mexico or Africa, later refined in size by Chinese traders who kept them as skilled ratting dogs aboard ships.
This breed is cherished not only for its elegant look but also for its affectionate, “Velcro dog” personality. Whether you prefer the exotic hairless type or the fluffy Powderpuff, the Chinese Crested Dog makes a delightful companion for singles, families, and even seniors.
Appearance
The Chinese Crested Dog is distinctive for its unique look and comes in two striking varieties:
- Hairless Variety: Smooth, soft skin with tufts of long hair on the head (crest), tail (plume), and feet (socks). While elegant and eye-catching, the hairless variety needs extra skincare to prevent dryness, sunburn, or acne.
- Powderpuff Variety: Covered in a full, double coat of silky, soft hair. The Powderpuff’s flowing coat resembles a fluffy terrier when untrimmed, though many owners choose to trim or shave the body for easier maintenance.
In addition to coat types, the Chinese Crested Dog comes in two body styles:
- Deer Type: A slimmer, graceful frame with long legs.
- Cobby Type: A sturdier, more compact build.
Temperament and Personality
If you want a dog that’s loving, quirky, and loyal, the Chinese Crested Dog is a perfect choice.
- Affectionate & Playful: This breed loves nothing more than to cuddle with its humans. They’re often called “Velcro dogs” because they stick close to their family members.
- Cat-like Traits: Many Cresteds enjoy climbing or perching in high places, similar to cats.
- Intelligent & Alert: Their clever nature makes them easy to train and perfect for activities like agility or obedience.
- Good Family Pet: With proper socialization, they get along well with children and other pets. However, their fragile build means playtime with young kids must be gentle.
- Timid With Strangers: Without early exposure, Cresteds can be shy or nervous around unfamiliar people.
Grooming and Care
Grooming needs vary depending on whether your Chinese Crested Dog is hairless or Powderpuff:
- Hairless Chinese Crested Dog:
- Requires frequent skincare, including moisturizing to prevent dryness.
- Needs dog-safe sunscreen outdoors to avoid sunburn.
- Weekly baths help reduce acne and keep skin clean.
- A warm sweater or coat is recommended during colder months.
- Powderpuff Chinese Crested Dog:
- Requires daily or every-other-day brushing to avoid matting.
- Regular professional grooming is helpful to manage their long, silky coat.
- Ear cleaning and dental care should be part of routine grooming.
Health and Lifespan
The Chinese Crested Dog is generally healthy and has a lifespan of 13–15 years, with some living longer when properly cared for. Like all breeds, they are prone to specific health issues:
- Dental Problems: Especially in hairless types, missing teeth and early dental disease are common.
- Eye Conditions: Primary Lens Luxation (PLL) and Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA) may occur.
- Joint Disorders: Patellar luxation and Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease can affect mobility.
- Skin Care Needs: Hairless Cresteds need consistent skincare to avoid irritation.
Exercise needs are modest. A daily walk combined with indoor playtime is enough to keep this small breed happy and fit. Their adaptability makes them excellent apartment dogs.
Check out Our Chinese Crested Dog age calculator
Popular Chinese Crested Dog Mixes & Related Searches
Many dog lovers are curious about crossbreeds involving the Chinese Crested Dog. Below are the most searched terms explained:
- Chinese Crested Dog Price – Prices vary widely depending on variety, pedigree, and breeder reputation, usually between $1,200–$2,500.
- Chinese Crested Chihuahua Mix (Chi-Crested) – A lively, small-sized mix that combines the Crested’s elegance with the spunky Chihuahua personality.
- Chinese Crested Poodle Mix (Crestedpoo) – A hypoallergenic designer mix that blends intelligence and low-shedding qualities with the Crested’s charm.
- Chinese Crested Terrier Mix – Often has a scruffier look with a playful, bold temperament, great for active families.
- Chinese Crested Yorkie Mix – A tiny but adorable mix that’s affectionate, loyal, and suited for apartment living.
- Chinese Crested Maltese Mix – Known for a soft coat, gentle personality, and adaptability.
- Chinese Crested Shih Tzu Mix – A sweet, affectionate dog that thrives on companionship.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do Chinese Crested Dogs shed?
No, the Chinese Crested Dog sheds very little. Hairless varieties hardly shed at all, while Powderpuffs shed minimally but require grooming to prevent tangles.
Are Chinese Crested Dogs hypoallergenic?
Yes, they are often considered hypoallergenic, especially the Hairless type, making them suitable for allergy sufferers.
How much does a Chinese Crested Dog cost?
The cost ranges from $1,200 to $2,500, depending on the breeder, health tests, and pedigree. Adoption is also an option at a lower cost.
Do Chinese Crested Dogs bark a lot?
They are not excessive barkers but will alert their family to strangers or unusual noises.
What is the lifespan of a Chinese Crested Dog?
Typically 13–15 years, though with proper care, some live even longer. You can check your dog’s expected age with this Chinese Crested Dog Age Calculator.
Is the Chinese Crested Dog good with kids?
Yes, but because they are fragile, they do best with older, gentle children who know how to handle small dogs.
Final Words
The Chinese Crested Dog is a breed like no other—elegant, affectionate, and full of personality. Whether you prefer the unique Hairless or the fluffy Powderpuff, these little companions thrive in loving homes where they can stay close to their people. With proper care, grooming, and socialization, a Chinese Crested Dog can live a long, happy life as your loyal friend.
If you’re interested in learning more, you can explore detailed standards and resources at the American Chinese Crested Club (ACCC).